The Road to Wigan Pier is a novel by the famous English writer George Orwell. The book reports the living conditions of the working class by Orwell as he wanders through the streets of 1930s England. Moreover, the book is divided into two parts in which the first part is solely dedicated to documenting the poor conditions of the society at the time.
The second half of the book is a long essay which showcases the upbringing and related conditions of the author. Things like political inclinations, thoughts, ideas and other psychological aspects are present in the last half of the novel. However, let’s focus on the first part as it portrays the tough life of the people just before World War II.
The Reality of 1930s England on the Road to Wigan Pier
Before World War II and a decade after the Industrial Revolution, things were pretty bad for the country. All the working-class people were suffering to earn a living. The industries of North England were the only option to earn money, however, the working conditions were not fair for human health and hygiene. But even then, hundreds of thousands of people used to work there so that they could have a piece of bread in the morning.
Portrayed Problems of Working Class
The Road to Wigan Pier portrays or reveals the problem of the working class in North England. All the mentioned problems in the book were reported by George Orwell who went into the deepest parts of the cities in search of truth.
- Hazardous conditions at mines
- Social inequality and disparity
- Meagre wages
- Appalling house conditions
- Difficulties in meeting daily necessities.
Solutions Offered by George Orwell
After reporting the different problems in the working class; Orwell argues for more progressive policies. He also understood the stance of conservatives who label socialism as communism. However, for Orwell, socialism is very different as he emphasises empathy for the poor rather than justice. On top of that, he envisioned a society through socialism where things are more balanced so that people can live in peace.
Thoughts on The Road to Wigan Pier
The Road to Wigan Pier is a great book and showcases the difficulties of the working class. And all the respect to George Orwell, his efforts to reveal the truth to the world are second to none. He offers some ideological advice for the change which he envisioned which can be a reason for disagreement. However, we must understand that all he ever wanted was a good life for poor people.
Key Takeaways from the book
The key takeaways from the book are given below:
- Living conditions were terrible for working-class
- George Orwell was opposed to Communism
- Orwell’s solution was an empathetic socialism.
Conclusion
The Road to Wigan Pier is a novel by George Orwell, detailing the living conditions of the working class in 1930s England. The book is divided into two parts, with the first focusing on the poor conditions of the working class and the second showcasing Orwell’s upbringing and psychological aspects. The book highlights the harsh working conditions, social inequality, and poor living conditions, offering solutions for a more balanced society.
Frequently Ask Questions (FAQs)
What is the main idea of The Road to Wigan Pier?
George Orwell journeys through the drastic conditions of the working class in a hell-like environment to earn a living. He documents everything and reaches a verdict to a well-fed society based on socialist principles.
Is Road to Wigan Pier true?
George Orwell Wigan Pier does not exist as he states in a radio show, “Well, I am afraid I must tell you that Wigan Pier doesn’t exist. I made a journey specially to see it in 1936 and I couldn’t find it.
Why did George Orwell wrote Road to Wigan Pier?
George Orwell wrote, ‘The Road to Wigan Pier’ because he wanted to expose the living conditions of poor people in the industries of North England.
What is Wigan Pier famous for?
The original Wigan Pier is famous for its canal history. Also, the place has some of the most beautiful sights which one can enjoy.
When was Road to Wigan Pier Published?
The Road to Wigan Pier was published in 1937 and was an eye-opening revelation by George Orwell in front of the general public.
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